Calculate the Total Quantity of Books Based on DataGridview In C# with SQL Server

Quantity of DataGridview In C#
Manually counting of books in bookshelves may take you hours before you count it all. Worst, you might be forgetful and you need to start counting again all the books from the start.
But, now you have nothing to worry about because this simple automated method will help you out. This method will be the one to calculate the quantity of books that are available.
All you have to do is fill out the book names and author in the database and once you clicked the “calculate” button the total number of books will be calculated and displayed in the dataGridview.
Let’s Begin:
1. Create a database in the SQL server 2005 Express Edition and name it “dbbooks“.
2. Create a table in the database that you have created.
SET ANSI_NULLS ON GO SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblbooks]( [ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, [BooksName] [nvarchar](50) NULL, [BooksAuthor] [nvarchar](50) NULL, [qty] [int] NULL, CONSTRAINT [PK_tblbooks] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ( [ID] ASC )WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY] ) ON [PRIMARY]
3. Open Microsoft Visual Studio and create a new Windows Form Application for C#. Then, do the form just like this.

4. Go to the solution explorer, click the “code view” to fire the code editor.

5. Initialize the classes and declare the variables that you’re going to use.
Note: Put “using System.Data.SqlClient;” above the namespace to access sql server library.
//initializes new instance SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(); SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); //declare a variable string query; int tot = 0;
6. Create a method to display the data in the dataGridview from SQL Server database.
//a method for filling data in the datagridview
private void LoadBooks(string query, DataGridView dtg)
{
//opening connection
con.Open();
try
{
//initialize a new instance of sqlcommand
cmd = new SqlCommand();
//set a connection used by this instance of sqlcommand
cmd.Connection = con;
//set the sql statement to execute at the data source
cmd.CommandText = query;
//initialize a new instance of sqlDataAdapter
da = new SqlDataAdapter();
//set the sql statement or stored procedure to execute at the data source
da.SelectCommand = cmd;
//initialize a new instance of DataTable
dt = new DataTable();
//add or resfresh rows in the certain range in the datatable to match those in the data source.
da.Fill(dt);
//set the data source to display the data in the datagridview
dtg.DataSource = dt;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//catching error
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
//release all resources used by the component
da.Dispose();
//closing connection
con.Close();
}7. Set up the connection between SQL server and C#.net. Then, call a method that you have created in the fist load of the form.
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//set a connection between SQL server and Visual C#
con.ConnectionString = "Data Source=.\\SQLEXPRESS;Database=dbbooks;trusted_connection=true;";
//set up a retrieve query
query = "Select * From tblbooks";
LoadBooks(query, dataGridView1);//call a load method
}8. Go back to the design view, double-click the “Calculate” button and do the following codes for calculating the total quantity of books.
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try{
//'declaring variable as integer to store the value of the total rows in the datagridview
int maxrow = dataGridView1 .Rows.Count -1;
//'getting the values of specific rows
for (int i = 0; i < maxrow; i++)
{
//calculate the quantity of all books
tot += int.Parse (dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells["qty"].Value .ToString ());
}
//adding values in the max rows of the dataGridview
dataGridView1.Rows[maxrow].Cells[2].Value = "Total";
dataGridView1.Rows[maxrow].Cells[3].Value = tot.ToString();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}Output:

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| ABOUT PROJECT | PROJECT DETAILS |
|---|---|
| Project Name : | Calculate the Total Quantity of Books Based on DataGridview with SQL Server |
| Project Platform : | C# |
| Programming Language Used: | C# Programming Language |
| Developer Name : | itsourcecode.com |
| IDE Tool (Recommended): | Visual Studio 2019 |
| Project Type : | Desktop Application |
| Database: | None |
| Upload Date and Time: | July 27, 2016- 5:10 am |
Frequently Asked Questions
How does this C# DataGridView example work?
Demonstrates binding a DataGridView control to a DataTable / List
What .NET and SQL Server versions does this project require?
Most projects in this batch use C# WinForms on .NET Framework 4.5+ (the dominant stack for tutorial sites) with SQL Server 2012 Express or higher. A few newer projects use .NET 6/7/8. To run: install Visual Studio 2019 / 2022 (Community edition is free), install SQL Server Express + SSMS, open the .sln file, build, run.
How do I set up the database for this C# project?
Open SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) and connect to your SQL Server instance (e.g. localhost\SQLEXPRESS). Right-click Databases > Restore Database OR > New Database then import the included .sql script. Update the connection string in App.config (or in code-behind) with your server name + credentials. Rebuild and run.
Can I use this C# project for a BSIT capstone or thesis?
Yes, but extend it. A bare CRUD form is too narrow for full capstone scope. Add: role-based access (admin/staff/customer login redirect), Crystal Reports or RDLC reports, dashboard with Chart controls, audit log, multi-branch support. Pair with Chapter 1-5 documentation matching your panel’s rubric.
Why am I getting ‘connection error’ or ‘object reference not set’?
Three common C# issues: (1) Connection error: SQL Server isn’t running OR connection string in App.config has wrong server name. Open SQL Server Configuration Manager + verify SQL Server (SQLEXPRESS) service is running. (2) NullReferenceException: a control reference or DB column returned NULL, add a check or use ?? operator. (3) Build error ‘The type or namespace could not be found’: missing assembly reference, add via Project > Add Reference.
Where can I find more C# projects with source code?
Browse the C# Projects hub for the full library. For other .NET stacks see VB.NET Projects (300+ Windows Forms systems). For ASP.NET WebForms see ASP.NET Projects. For BSIT capstone idea lists see 150 Best Capstone Project Ideas.