Retrieving and Deleting Data Using MySQL Database and C#.Net
In this tutorial, I will teach you how to retrieve and delete data in the database using MySQL database and C#.net. These functionalities will help you to display the data from the database to the Datagridview. And you can also delete the data that has been saved in the MySQL database. I will use Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and MySQL for the database.
Let’s begin:
Step 1: Open Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and create a new windows application for C#. Do the form just like this.
Step 2: Go to the solution explorer and hit the “view code“.
Step 3: In the code editor, declare all the classes and variables that are needed.
Note: Add MySQL.Data.dll as your references to access mysql server library.
//initialize sql connection MySqlConnection con = new MySqlConnection(); //initialize all classes MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(); MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); //declaring variables string strquery; int result;
Step 4: Go back to the design view, double-click the form and do the following codes for establishing the connection between MySQL Database and C#.net.
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { //set a connection string con.ConnectionString = "server=localhost;user id=root;password=;Database=dbuser;"; }
Step 5: Go back to the design view again, double-click the “Display” button and do the following codes for displaying the data from the database to the Datagridview.
private void btndisplay_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { con.Open(); //create a query for retrieving data in the database. strquery = "SELECT ID,`UNAME` as Name, `UUSERNAME` as Username, `UPASSWORD` as Password, `UTYPE` as Type FROM `tblusers` "; //initialize new Sql commands cmd = new MySqlCommand(); //hold the data to be executed. cmd.Connection = con; cmd.CommandText = strquery; //initialize new Sql data adapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(); //fetching query in the database. da.SelectCommand = cmd; //initialize new datatable dt = new DataTable(); //refreshes the rows in specified range in the datasource. da.Fill(dt); dataGridView1.DataSource = dt; } catch (Exception ex) { //catching error MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } finally { da.Dispose(); con.Close(); } }
Step 6: Go back to the design view again, double-click the “Delete” button and do the following codes for deleting the data in the database.
private void btnDel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { con.Open(); //create a query for delete data in the database. strquery = "Delete From tblusers WHERE ID=" + dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells[0].Value; //initialize new Sql commands cmd = new MySqlCommand(); //hold the data to be executed. cmd.Connection = con; cmd.CommandText = strquery; result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); if (result > 0) { MessageBox.Show("User has been deleted in the database."); } } catch (Exception ex) { //catching error MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } finally { da.Dispose(); con.Close(); } }
Result:
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Fantastic post.Really looking forward to read more. Awesome.