In this article, we will give you a better understanding about the Typeerror ‘series’ object is not callable error.
This error can be confusing, but by understanding its causes and solutions, you can quickly resolve it and continue with your work.
But before we resolve the error let’s know what is series first.
A Series object in Python is an array that is one-dimensional wherein can hold data of any type. Additionally, it is part of the panda’s library which is usually used in data analysis and manipulation.
Now let’s see what this error means…
What is Typeerror ‘series’ object is not callable?
The “TypeError: ‘Series’ object is not callable” is an error occurs when trying to call a Series object as a function.
Usually, this error occurs when we forgot to use square brackets [ ] in accessing the elements of the Series object.
Possible Causes of ‘series’ object is not callable
The error “TypeError: ‘Series’ object is not callable” can occur due to various reasons. Here are some of the possible causes:
- Attempting to call a method on a Pandas Series object that doesn’t exist
- Using parentheses instead of square brackets to access a value in the Series
- Using a variable or object name that conflicts with a built-in function or keyword in Python
- Missing parentheses when calling a function
- Using an outdated or incorrect version of Pandas
Example error of typeerror: series object is not callable
Here is an example of how the error occurs:
import pandas as pd
# Create a DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame({'Name': ['John', 'Blauro', 'Charlie'], 'Age': [25, 30, 35]})
# Create a Series object by selecting the 'Name' column
name_series = df['Name']
# Attempt to call the 'count()' method on the Series object using parentheses instead of square brackets
count = name_series().count()
# This will result in the 'TypeError: 'Series' object is not callable' error message
In our example, the error will occur because parentheses are used to call the count() method on the name_series Series object, which is not a callable function.
Expected Output:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Users\Windows\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1\main.py", line 10, in <module> count = name_series().count() TypeError: 'Series' object is not callable
In the next section, we will see solutions to fix the error.
Solutions to Typeerror ‘series’ object is not callable
Now that we already know the causes and how this error occurs. Here are the ways to solve the TypeError: ‘Series’ object is not callable error in Python
1. Use square brackets to access the value of the Series object
In this solution, we will use square brackets [ ] in accessing the values of the series object instead of parentheses.
import pandas as pd
# Create a DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame({'Name': ['John', 'Blauro', 'Charlie'], 'Age': [25, 30, 35]})
# Create a Series object by selecting the 'Name' column
name_series = df['Name']
# Use square brackets to access the value of the Series object
count = name_series.count()
# Print the count of non-null values in the Series object
print(count)
In our code above we use square brackets to access the value of the ‘name_series‘ Series object, rather than calling it like a function with parentheses.
This fixes the TypeError: ‘Series’ object is not callable error and accurately counts the non-null values in the ‘name_series‘ object.
Expected Output:
3
2. Rename the variable or object is causing conflict on built-in function
Another way to fix the error is to rename the variable or object that is causing the conflict with a built-in function or keyword in Python.
import pandas as pd
# Create a DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame({'Name': ['Ben', 'Ten', 'Lie','Joy'], 'Age': [25, 30, 35,40]})
# Create a Series object by selecting the 'Name' column
name = df['Name']
# Call the 'count()' method on the Series object
count = name.count()
# Print the count of non-null values in the Series object
print(count)
In our example code, we have renamed the ‘name_series‘ variable to ‘name‘, which fixes any potential conflicts with the built-in ‘name()‘ function in Python.
This allows us to call the ‘count()‘ method on the ‘name‘ Series object without any errors.
Expected Output:
4
3. Upgrade Pandas to the latest version
Meanwhile, the “TypeError: ‘Series’ object is not callable” error can also occur due to an outdated or incorrect version of Pandas.
Upgrading Pandas to the latest version can assist fix this error by ensuring that you are using the most up-to-date version of the library.
pip install --upgrade pandas
Conclusion
In conclusion, the “TypeError: ‘Series’ object is not callable” error occurs when we attempt to call a method or function on a Pandas Series object using parentheses instead of square brackets to access the value of the object.
This error also happens when a variable or object is named after a built-in function or keyword in Python, or when Pandas is outdated or incorrectly installed.
That’s it for this article! By following the outlined solutions above, surely you’ll be able to fix the error.
If you are finding solutions to some errors you might encounter we also have Typeerror: ‘tuple’ object is not callable.
FAQs
The cause of this error is when you attempt to call a method or function on a Pandas Series object using parentheses instead of square brackets to access the value of the object.
It can also occur when a variable or object is named after a built-in function or keyword in Python, or when Pandas is outdated or incorrectly installed.
To fix this error, you can use square brackets to access the value of the Series object, rename variables or objects to avoid conflicts with built-in functions or keywords.
Also, upgrade Pandas to the latest version to ensure that you are using the most up-to-date version of the library.